https://doi.org/10.55956/GPAQ3665

Abstract. Outside of society, human development stops and rapidly loses cognitive and personal qualities. Adults who have been isolated from society for a long time, not to mention children, become meaningless in their way of life. At this moment, a person may forget his language and lose the ability to speak and his mind.If so, communication directly contributes to preserving human qualities and the person's mental development. Communication occupies an essential place in the development of the cognitive and intellectual activities of the individual. The speech activity of the individual develops in the process of communication, and the ability of the individual to communicate contributes to cognitive–personal development. The object of study of social psychology is the study of the laws of formation and mental development of personality traits of a child, his behavior and actions in various situations, combining people in society according to their proximity in frequent situations (family, kindergarten, study groups, production team).

Keywords: cognitive-personal development, communication, personality, community, society, language, speech process.

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